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Publications

Programming interactions in magnetic handshake materials

Cornell Affiliated Author(s)
Author
C.X. Du
H.A. Zhang
T.G. Pearson
J. Ng
P.L. McEuen
Itai Cohen
M.P. Brenner
Abstract

The ability to rapidly manufacture building blocks with specific binding interactions is a key aspect of programmable assembly. Recent developments in DNA nanotechnology and colloidal particle synthesis have significantly advanced our ability to create particle sets with programmable interactions, based on DNA or shape complementarity. The increasing miniaturization underlying magnetic storage offers a new path for engineering programmable components for self assembly, by printing magnetic dipole patterns on substrates using nanotechnology.

Journal
Soft Matter
Date Published
Funding Source
DMR-1921567
DMR-1921619
137070-20834
N00014-17-1-3029
DMR-1719875
Research Area
Group (Lab)
J.C. Seamus Davis Group
Paul McEuen Group

Conversion Between 3 He Melting Curve Scales Below 100 mK

Cornell Affiliated Author(s)
Author
Y. Tian
E. Smith
J. Parpia
Abstract

We provide the conversion parameters to allow a 3He melting curve thermometer to be used to calibrate secondary thermometers to the PLTS2000 temperature scale (Rusby et al. in J Low Temp Phys 149(3):156, 2007). Additional fits to the phase diagram of superfluid 3He are also provided using the melting curve P, T measurements and of the phase diagram of superfluid 3He (Greywall in Phys Rev B 33(11):7520, https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevB.33.7520, 1986) as a bridge.

Journal
Journal of Low Temperature Physics
Date Published
Funding Source
DMR-2002692
Group (Lab)
Jeevak Parpia Group

Strong increase in ultrasound attenuation below Tc in Sr2 RuO4: Possible evidence for domains

Cornell Affiliated Author(s)
Author
Sayak Ghosh
Thomas Kiely
Arkady Shekhter
F. Jerzembeck
N. Kikugawa
Dmitry Sokolov
A. Mackenzie
B. Ramshaw
Abstract

Recent experiments suggest that Sr2RuO4 has a two-component superconducting order parameter (OP). A two-component OP has multiple degrees of freedom in the superconducting state that can result in low-energy collective modes or the formation of domain walls-a possibility that would explain a number of experimental observations including the smallness of the signature of time reversal symmetry breaking at Tc and telegraph noise in critical current experiments. We use resonant ultrasound spectroscopy to perform ultrasound attenuation measurements across the superconducting Tc of Sr2RuO4.

Journal
Physical Review B
Date Published
Group (Lab)
Brad Ramshaw Group

Dielectric catastrophe at the Wigner-Mott transition in a moiré superlattice

Cornell Affiliated Author(s)
Author
Y. Tang
J. Gu
S. Liu
K. Watanabe
T. Taniguchi
J.C. Hone
K.F. Mak
J. Shan
Abstract

The bandwidth-tuned Wigner-Mott transition is an interaction-driven phase transition from a generalized Wigner crystal to a Fermi liquid. Because the transition is generally accompanied by both magnetic and charge-order instabilities, it remains unclear if a continuous Wigner-Mott transition exists. Here, we demonstrate bandwidth-tuned metal-insulator transitions at fixed fractional fillings of a MoSe2/WS2 moiré superlattice. The bandwidth is controlled by an out-of-plane electric field. The dielectric response is probed optically with the 2s exciton in a remote WSe2 sensor layer.

Journal
Nature Communications
Date Published
Funding Source
DMR-2114535
W911NF-17-1-0605
DE-SC0019481
NNCI-2025233
JPMJCR15F3
Group (Lab)
Jie Shan Group
Kin Fai Mak Group

Elastocaloric determination of the phase diagram of Sr2RuO4

Cornell Affiliated Author(s)
Author
Y.-S. Li
M. Garst
J. Schmalian
S. Ghosh
N. Kikugawa
D.A. Sokolov
C.W. Hicks
F. Jerzembeck
M.S. Ikeda
Z. Hu
B.J. Ramshaw
A.W. Rost
M. Nicklas
A.P. Mackenzie
Abstract

One of the main developments in unconventional superconductivity in the past two decades has been the discovery that most unconventional superconductors form phase diagrams that also contain other strongly correlated states. Many systems of interest are therefore close to more than one instability, and tuning between the resultant ordered phases is the subject of intense research1.

Journal
Nature
Date Published
Group (Lab)
Brad Ramshaw Group

Van der Waals πjosephson Junctions

Cornell Affiliated Author(s)
Author
K. Kang
H. Berger
K. Watanabe
T. Taniguchi
L. Forró
J. Shan
K.F. Mak
Abstract

Proximity-induced superconductivity in a ferromagnet can induce Cooper pairs with a finite center-of-mass momentum and stabilize Josephson junctions (JJs) with πphase difference in superconductor-ferromagnet-superconductor heterostructures. The emergence of two-dimensional layered superconducting and magnetic materials promises a new platform for realizing πJJs with atomically sharp interfaces. Here we demonstrate a thickness-driven 0-πtransition in JJs made of NbSe2(an Ising superconductor) and Cr2Ge2Te6(a ferromagnetic semiconductor).

Journal
Nano Letters
Date Published
Funding Source
DMR-1807810
NNCI-2025233
FA9550-18-1-0480
W911NF-17-1-0605
DMR-1719875
JPMJCR15F3
Group (Lab)
Jie Shan Group
Kin Fai Mak Group

Semiconductor moiré materials

Cornell Affiliated Author(s)
Author
K.F. Mak
J. Shan
Abstract

Moiré materials have emerged as a platform for exploring the physics of strong electronic correlations and non-trivial band topology. Here we review the recent progress in semiconductor moiré materials, with a particular focus on transition metal dichalcogenides. Following a brief overview of the general features in this class of materials, we discuss recent theoretical and experimental studies on Hubbard physics, Kane–Mele–Hubbard physics and equilibrium moiré excitons.

Journal
Nature Nanotechnology
Date Published
Funding Source
DMR- 2114535
N00014-21-1-2471
Group (Lab)
Jie Shan Group
Kin Fai Mak Group

Topology shared between classical metamaterials and interacting superconductors

Cornell Affiliated Author(s)
Author
Po-Wei Lo
Chao-Ming Jian
Michael Lawler
Abstract

Supersymmetry has been studied at a linear level between normal modes of metamaterials described by rigidity matrices and non-interacting quantum Hamiltonians. The connection between classical and quantum was made through the matrices involved in each problem. Recently, insight into the behavior of nonlinear mechanical systems was found by defining topological indices via the Poincaré-Hopf index. It turns out, because of the mathematical similarity, this topological index shows a way to approach supersymmetric quantum theory from classical mechanics.

Journal
arXiv e-prints
Date Published
Group (Lab)
Chao-Ming Jian Group
Michael Lawler Group