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Acoustic properties of amorphous silica between 1 and 500mK

Cornell Affiliated Author(s)

Author

A.D. Fefferman
R.O. Pohl
A.T. Zehnder
J.M. Parpia

Abstract

We have made reliable measurements of the sound velocity δv/v0 and internal friction Q-1 in vitreous silica at 1.03, 3.74, and 14.0 kHz between 1mK and 0.5K. In contrast with earlier studies that did not span as wide a temperature and frequency range, our measurements of Q-1 reveal a crossover (as T decreases) only near 10mK from the T3 dependence predicted by the standard tunneling model to a T dependence predicted if interactions are accounted for. We find good fits at all frequencies using a single interaction parameter, the prefactor of the interaction-driven relaxation rate, in contrast to earlier claims of a frequency dependent power law. We also show that the discrepancy in the slopes d(δv/v0)/d(log 10T) below and above the sound velocity maximum (1 -1 observed, 1-2 predicted) can be resolved by assuming a modified distribution of tunneling states. © 2008 The American Physical Society.

Date Published

Journal

Physical Review Letters

Volume

100

Issue

19

URL

https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-43749110271&doi=10.1103%2fPhysRevLett.100.195501&partnerID=40&md5=a48c1e7c327131dac4ac870741e49082

DOI

10.1103/PhysRevLett.100.195501

Group (Lab)

Jeevak Parpia Group

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