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Mass coupling and Q -1 of impurity-limited normal 3He in a torsion pendulum

Cornell Affiliated Author(s)

Author

R.G. Bennett
N. Zhelev
A.D. Fefferman
K.Y. Fang
J. Pollanen
P. Sharma
W.P. Halperin
J.M. Parpia

Abstract

We present results of the Q -1 and period shift, ΔP, for 3He confined in a 98% nominal open aerogel on a torsion pendulum. The aerogel is compressed uniaxially by 10% along a direction aligned to the torsion pendulum axis and was grown within a 400 μm tall pancake (after compression) similar to an Andronikashvili geometry. The result is a high Q pendulum able to resolve Q -1 and mass coupling of the impurity-limited 3He over the whole temperature range. After measuring the empty cell background, we filled the cell above the critical point and observe a temperature dependent period shift, ΔP, between 100 mK and 3 mK that is 2.9% of the period shift (after filling) at 100 mK. The Q -1 due to the 3He decreases by an order of magnitude between 100 mK and 3 mK at a pressure of 0.14±0.03 bar. We compare the observable quantities to the corresponding calculated Q -1 and period shift for bulk 3He. © 2010 Springer Science+Business Media, LLC.

Date Published

Journal

Journal of Low Temperature Physics

Volume

162

Issue

3-4

Number of Pages

174-181,

URL

https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-79551688489&doi=10.1007%2fs10909-010-0295-z&partnerID=40&md5=7f8e585d231da5a9acdf4c985d1d9dee

DOI

10.1007/s10909-010-0295-z

Group (Lab)

Jeevak Parpia Group

Funding Source

DMR-0703656
DMR-0806629
0703656
0806629

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