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Universal quantum computation with Majorana fermion edge modes through microwave spectroscopy of quasi-one-dimensional cold gases in optical lattices

Cornell Affiliated Author(s)

Author

B. Sundar
E.J. Mueller

Abstract

We describe how microwave spectroscopy of cold fermions in quasi-1D traps can be used to detect, manipulate, and entangle exotic nonlocal qubits associated with "Majorana" edge modes. We present different approaches to generate the p-wave superfluidity which is responsible for these topological zero-energy edge modes. We find that the edge modes have clear signatures in the microwave spectrum and that the line shape distinguishes between the degenerate states of a qubit encoded in these edge modes. Moreover, the microwaves rotate the system in its degenerate ground-state manifold. We use these rotations to implement a set of universal quantum gates, allowing the system to be used as a universal quantum computer. © 2013 American Physical Society.

Date Published

Journal

Physical Review A - Atomic, Molecular, and Optical Physics

Volume

88

Issue

6

URL

https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-84891681646&doi=10.1103%2fPhysRevA.88.063632&partnerID=40&md5=097da8de375517585955449fbbfca31b

DOI

10.1103/PhysRevA.88.063632

Funding Source

1068165

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