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Excited States of Methylene, Polyenes, and Ozone from Heat-Bath Configuration Interaction

Cornell Affiliated Author(s)

Author

Alan Chien
Adam Holmes
Matthew Otten
C. Umrigar
Sandeep Sharma
Paul Zimmerman

Abstract

The electronically excited states of methylene (CH2), ethylene (C2H4), butadiene (C4H6), hexatriene (C6H8), and ozone (O3) have long proven challenging due to their complex mixtures of static and dynamic correlations. The semistochastic heat-bath configuration interaction (SHCI) algorithm, which efficiently and systematically approaches the full configuration interaction (FCI) limit, is used to provide close approximations to the FCI energies in these systems. This article presents the largest FCI-level calculation to date on hexatriene, using a polarized double-ζ basis (ANO-L-pVDZ), which gives rise to a Hilbert space containing more than 1038 determinants. These calculations give vertical excitation energies of 5.58 and 5.59 eV, respectively, for the 21Ag and 11Bu states, showing that they are nearly degenerate. The same excitation energies in butadiene/ANO-L-pVDZ were found to be 6.58 and 6.45 eV. In addition to these benchmarks, our calculations strongly support the presence of a previously hypothesized ring-minimum species of ozone that lies 1.3 eV higher than the open-ring-minimum energy structure and is separated from it by a barrier of 1.11 eV. © 2018 American Chemical Society.

Date Published

Journal

Journal of Physical Chemistry A

Volume

122

Issue

10

Number of Pages

2714-2722,

URL

https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85044128823&doi=10.1021%2facs.jpca.8b01554&partnerID=40&md5=191f8426b9eb639d760ab42febcc7ca4

DOI

10.1021/acs.jpca.8b01554

Group (Lab)

Cyrus Umrigar Group

Funding Source

ACI-1445606
ACI-1534965

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